/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief This function initializes a default cert, with the default options: 
    version = 3 (0x2), serial = 0, sigType = SHA_WITH_RSA, issuer = blank, 
    daysValid = 500, selfSigned = 1 (true) use subject as issuer, 
    subject = blank
    
    \return none No returns.
    
    \param cert pointer to an uninitialized cert structure to initialize
    
    _Example_
    \code
    Cert myCert;
    wc_InitCert(&myCert);
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_MakeCert
    \sa wc_MakeCertReq
*/
WOLFSSL_API int wc_InitCert(Cert*);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief Used to make CA signed certs. Called after the subject information 
    has been entered. This function makes an x509 Certificate v3 RSA or ECC 
    from a cert input. It then writes this cert to derBuffer. It takes in 
    either an rsaKey or an eccKey to generate the certificate.  The certificate 
    must be initialized with wc_InitCert before this method is called.
    
    \return Success On successfully making an x509 certificate from the 
    specified input cert, returns the size of the cert generated.
    \return MEMORY_E Returned if there is an error allocating memory 
    with XMALLOC
    \return BUFFER_E Returned if the provided derBuffer is too small to 
    store the generated certificate
    \return Others Additional error messages may be returned if the cert 
    generation is not successful.

    \param cert pointer to an initialized cert structure 
    \param derBuffer pointer to the buffer in which to hold the generated cert
    \param derSz size of the buffer in which to store the cert
    \param rsaKey pointer to an RsaKey structure containing the rsa key used 
    to generate the certificate
    \param eccKey pointer to an EccKey structure containing the ecc key used 
    to generate the certificate
    \param rng pointer to the random number generator used to make the cert
    
    _Example_
    \code
    Cert myCert;
    wc_InitCert(&myCert); 
    WC_RNG rng;
    //initialize rng;
    RsaKey key;
    //initialize key;
    byte * derCert = malloc(FOURK_BUF);
    word32 certSz;
    certSz = wc_MakeCert(&myCert, derCert, FOURK_BUF, &key, NULL, &rng);
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_InitCert
    \sa wc_MakeCertReq
*/
WOLFSSL_API int  wc_MakeCert(Cert*, byte* derBuffer, word32 derSz, RsaKey*,
                             ecc_key*, WC_RNG*);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief This function makes a certificate signing request using the input 
    certificate and writes the output to derBuffer. It takes in either an 
    rsaKey or an eccKey to generate the certificate request. wc_SignCert() 
    will need to be called after this function to sign the certificate request. 
    Please see the wolfCrypt test application (./wolfcrypt/test/test.c) for an 
    example usage of this function.
    
    \return Success On successfully making an X.509 certificate request from 
    the specified input cert, returns the size of the certificate 
    request generated.
    \return MEMORY_E Returned if there is an error allocating memory 
    with XMALLOC
    \return BUFFER_E Returned if the provided derBuffer is too small to store 
    the generated certificate
    \return Other Additional error messages may be returned if the certificate 
    request generation is not successful.
    
    \param cert pointer to an initialized cert structure 
    \param derBuffer pointer to the buffer in which to hold the generated 
    certificate request
    \param derSz size of the buffer in which to store the certificate request
    \param rsaKey pointer to an RsaKey structure containing the rsa key used 
    to generate the certificate request
    \param eccKey pointer to an EccKey structure containing the ecc key used 
    to generate the certificate request

    _Example_
    \code
    Cert myCert;
    // initialize myCert
    EccKey key;
    //initialize key;
    byte* derCert = (byte*)malloc(FOURK_BUF);

    word32 certSz;
    certSz = wc_MakeCertReq(&myCert, derCert, FOURK_BUF, NULL, &key);
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_InitCert
    \sa wc_MakeCert
*/
    WOLFSSL_API int  wc_MakeCertReq(Cert*, byte* derBuffer, word32 derSz,
                                    RsaKey*, ecc_key*);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief This function signs buffer and adds the signature to the end of 
    buffer. It takes in a signature type. Must be called after wc_MakeCert() 
    or wc_MakeCertReq() if creating a CA signed cert.
    
    \return Success On successfully signing the certificate, returns the new 
    size of the cert (including signature).
    \return MEMORY_E Returned if there is an error allocating 
    memory with XMALLOC
    \return BUFFER_E Returned if the provided buffer is too small to store 
    the generated certificate
    \return Other Additional error messages may be returned if the cert 
    generation is not successful.
    
    \param requestSz the size of the certificate body we’re requesting 
    to have signed
    \param sType Type of signature to create. Valid options are: CTC_MD5wRSA, 
    CTC_SHAwRSA, CTC_SHAwECDSA, CTC_SHA256wECDSA, andCTC_SHA256wRSA
    \param buffer pointer to the buffer containing the certificate to be 
    signed. On success: will hold the newly signed certificate
    \param buffSz the (total) size of the buffer in which to store the newly 
    signed certificate
    \param rsaKey pointer to an RsaKey structure containing the rsa key 
    to used to sign the certificate
    \param eccKey pointer to an EccKey structure containing the ecc key 
    to used to sign the certificate
    \param rng pointer to the random number generator used to sign 
    the certificate
    
    _Example_
    \code
    Cert myCert;
    byte* derCert = (byte*)malloc(FOURK_BUF);
    // initialize myCert, derCert
    RsaKey key;
    // initialize key;
    WC_RNG rng;
    // initialize rng

    word32 certSz;
    certSz = wc_SignCert(myCert.bodySz, myCert.sigType,derCert,FOURK_BUF, 
    &key, NULL, 
&rng);
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_InitCert
    \sa wc_MakeCert
*/
WOLFSSL_API int  wc_SignCert(int requestSz, int sigType, byte* derBuffer,
                             word32 derSz, RsaKey*, ecc_key*, WC_RNG*);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief This function is a combination of the previous two functions, 
    wc_MakeCert and wc_SignCert for self signing (the previous functions may 
    be used for CA requests). It makes a certificate, and then signs it, 
    generating a self-signed certificate.
    
    \return Success On successfully signing the certificate, returns the 
    new size of the cert.
    \return MEMORY_E Returned if there is an error allocating memory 
    with XMALLOC
    \return BUFFER_E Returned if the provided buffer is too small to store 
    the generated certificate
    \return Other Additional error messages may be returned if the cert 
    generation is not successful.
    
    \param cert pointer to the cert to make and sign
    \param buffer pointer to the buffer in which to hold the signed certificate
    \param buffSz size of the buffer in which to store the signed certificate
    \param key pointer to an RsaKey structure containing the rsa key to 
    used to sign the certificate
    \param rng pointer to the random number generator used to generate 
    and sign the certificate

    _Example_
    \code
    Cert myCert;
    byte* derCert = (byte*)malloc(FOURK_BUF);
    // initialize myCert, derCert
    RsaKey key;
    // initialize key;
    WC_RNG rng;
    // initialize rng

    word32 certSz;
    certSz = wc_MakeSelfCert(&myCert, derCert, FOURK_BUF, &key, NULL, &rng);
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_InitCert
    \sa wc_MakeCert
    \sa wc_SignCert
*/
WOLFSSL_API int  wc_MakeSelfCert(Cert*, byte* derBuffer, word32 derSz, RsaKey*,
                             WC_RNG*);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief This function sets the issuer for a certificate to the issuer 
    in the provided pem issuerFile. It also changes the certificate’s 
    self-signed attribute to false.  The issuer specified in issuerFile is 
    verified prior to setting the cert issuer.  This method is used to set 
    fields prior to signing.
    
    \return 0 Returned on successfully setting the issuer for the certificate
    \return MEMORY_E Returned if there is an error allocating memory 
    with XMALLOC
    \return ASN_PARSE_E Returned if there is an error parsing the 
    cert header file
    \return ASN_OBJECT_ID_E Returned if there is an error parsing the 
    encryption type from the cert
    \return ASN_EXPECT_0_E Returned if there is a formatting error in 
    the encryption specification of the cert file
    \return ASN_BEFORE_DATE_E Returned if the date is before the certificate 
    start date
    \return ASN_AFTER_DATE_E Returned if the date is after the certificate 
    expiration date
    \return ASN_BITSTR_E Returned if there is an error parsing a bit string 
    from the certificate
    \return ASN_NTRU_KEY_E Returned if there is an error parsing the NTRU key 
    from the certificate
    \return ECC_CURVE_OID_E Returned if there is an error parsing the ECC key 
    from the certificate
    \return ASN_UNKNOWN_OID_E Returned if the certificate is using an unknown 
    key object id
    \return ASN_VERSION_E Returned if the ALLOW_V1_EXTENSIONS option is not 
    defined and the certificate is a V1 or V2 certificate
    \return BAD_FUNC_ARG Returned if there is an error processing the 
    certificate extension
    \return ASN_CRIT_EXT_E Returned if an unfamiliar critical extension is 
    encountered in processing the certificate
    \return ASN_SIG_OID_E Returned if the signature encryption type is not 
    the same as the encryption type of the certificate in the provided file
    \return ASN_SIG_CONFIRM_E Returned if confirming the certification 
    signature fails
    \return ASN_NAME_INVALID_E Returned if the certificate’s name is not 
    permitted by the CA name constraints
    \return ASN_NO_SIGNER_E Returned if there is no CA signer to verify 
    the certificate’s authenticity
    
    \param cert pointer to the cert for which to set the issuer
    \param issuerFile path of the file containing the pem formatted certificate
    
    _Example_
    \code
    Cert myCert;
    // initialize myCert
    if(wc_SetIssuer(&myCert, ”./path/to/ca-cert.pem”) != 0) {
    	// error setting issuer
    }
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_InitCert
    \sa wc_SetSubject
    \sa wc_SetIssuerBuffer
*/
WOLFSSL_API int  wc_SetIssuer(Cert*, const char*);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief This function sets the subject for a certificate to the subject 
    in the provided pem subjectFile.  This method is used to set fields prior 
    to signing.
    
    \return 0 Returned on successfully setting the issuer for the certificate
    \return MEMORY_E Returned if there is an error allocating memory with XMALLOC
    \return ASN_PARSE_E Returned if there is an error parsing the cert 
    header file
    \return ASN_OBJECT_ID_E Returned if there is an error parsing the 
    encryption type from the cert
    \return ASN_EXPECT_0_E Returned if there is a formatting error in the 
    encryption specification of the cert file
    \return ASN_BEFORE_DATE_E Returned if the date is before the certificate 
    start date
    \return ASN_AFTER_DATE_E Returned if the date is after the certificate 
    expiration date
    \return ASN_BITSTR_E Returned if there is an error parsing a bit string 
    from the certificate
    \return ASN_NTRU_KEY_E Returned if there is an error parsing the NTRU key 
    from the certificate
    \return ECC_CURVE_OID_E Returned if there is an error parsing the ECC key 
    from the certificate
    \return ASN_UNKNOWN_OID_E Returned if the certificate is using an unknown 
    key object id
    \return ASN_VERSION_E Returned if the ALLOW_V1_EXTENSIONS option is not 
    defined and the certificate is a V1 or V2 certificate
    \return BAD_FUNC_ARG Returned if there is an error processing the 
    certificate extension
    \return ASN_CRIT_EXT_E Returned if an unfamiliar critical extension is 
    encountered in processing the certificate
    \return ASN_SIG_OID_E Returned if the signature encryption type is not 
    the same as the encryption type of the certificate in the provided file
    \return ASN_SIG_CONFIRM_E Returned if confirming the certification 
    signature fails
    \return ASN_NAME_INVALID_E Returned if the certificate’s name is not 
    permitted by the CA name constraints
    \return ASN_NO_SIGNER_E Returned if there is no CA signer to verify the 
    certificate’s authenticity
    
    \param cert pointer to the cert for which to set the issuer
    \param subjectFile path of the file containing the pem formatted certificate
    
    _Example_
    \code
    Cert myCert;
    // initialize myCert
    if(wc_SetSubject(&myCert, ”./path/to/ca-cert.pem”) != 0) {
    	// error setting subject
    }
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_InitCert
    \sa wc_SetIssuer
*/
WOLFSSL_API int  wc_SetSubject(Cert*, const char*);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief This function sets the alternate names for a certificate to the 
    alternate names in the provided pem file. This is useful in the case that 
    one wishes to secure multiple domains with the same certificate. This 
    method is used to set fields prior to signing.
    
    \return 0 Returned on successfully setting the alt names for the certificate
    \return MEMORY_E Returned if there is an error allocating memory 
    with XMALLOC
    \return ASN_PARSE_E Returned if there is an error parsing the cert 
    header file
    \return ASN_OBJECT_ID_E Returned if there is an error parsing the 
    encryption type from the cert
    \return ASN_EXPECT_0_E Returned if there is a formatting error in the 
    encryption specification of the cert file
    \return ASN_BEFORE_DATE_E Returned if the date is before the certificate 
    start date
    \return ASN_AFTER_DATE_E Returned if the date is after the certificate 
    expiration date
    \return ASN_BITSTR_E Returned if there is an error parsing a bit string 
    from the certificate
    \return ASN_NTRU_KEY_E Returned if there is an error parsing the NTRU key 
    from the certificate
    \return ECC_CURVE_OID_E Returned if there is an error parsing the ECC key 
    from the certificate
    \return ASN_UNKNOWN_OID_E Returned if the certificate is using an unknown 
    key object id
    \return ASN_VERSION_E Returned if the ALLOW_V1_EXTENSIONS option is not 
    defined and the certificate is a V1 or V2 certificate
    \return BAD_FUNC_ARG Returned if there is an error processing the 
    certificate extension
    \return ASN_CRIT_EXT_E Returned if an unfamiliar critical extension is 
    encountered in processing the certificate
    \return ASN_SIG_OID_E Returned if the signature encryption type is not 
    the same as the encryption type of the certificate in the provided file
    \return ASN_SIG_CONFIRM_E Returned if confirming the certification 
    signature fails
    \return ASN_NAME_INVALID_E Returned if the certificate’s name is not 
    permitted by the CA name constraints
    \return ASN_NO_SIGNER_E Returned if there is no CA signer to verify the 
    certificate’s authenticity
    
    \param cert pointer to the cert for which to set the alt names
    \param file path of the file containing the pem formatted certificate
    
    _Example_
    \code
    Cert myCert;
    // initialize myCert
    if(wc_SetSubject(&myCert, ”./path/to/ca-cert.pem”) != 0) {
    	// error setting alt names
    }
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_InitCert
    \sa wc_SetIssuer
*/
    WOLFSSL_API int  wc_SetAltNames(Cert*, const char*);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief This function sets the issuer for a certificate from the issuer in 
    the provided der buffer. It also changes the certificate’s self-signed 
    attribute to false.  This method is used to set fields prior to signing.
    
    \return 0 Returned on successfully setting the issuer for the certificate
    \return MEMORY_E Returned if there is an error allocating memory 
    with XMALLOC
    \return ASN_PARSE_E Returned if there is an error parsing the cert 
    header file
    \return ASN_OBJECT_ID_E Returned if there is an error parsing the 
    encryption type from the cert
    \return ASN_EXPECT_0_E Returned if there is a formatting error in the 
    encryption specification of the cert file
    \return ASN_BEFORE_DATE_E Returned if the date is before the certificate 
    start date
    \return ASN_AFTER_DATE_E Returned if the date is after the certificate 
    expiration date
    \return ASN_BITSTR_E Returned if there is an error parsing a bit string 
    from the certificate
    \return ASN_NTRU_KEY_E Returned if there is an error parsing the NTRU 
    key from the certificate
    \return ECC_CURVE_OID_E Returned if there is an error parsing the ECC 
    key from the certificate
    \return ASN_UNKNOWN_OID_E Returned if the certificate is using an unknown 
    key object id
    \return ASN_VERSION_E Returned if the ALLOW_V1_EXTENSIONS option is not 
    defined and the certificate is a V1 or V2 certificate
    \return BAD_FUNC_ARG Returned if there is an error processing the 
    certificate extension
    \return ASN_CRIT_EXT_E Returned if an unfamiliar critical extension is 
    encountered in processing the certificate
    \return ASN_SIG_OID_E Returned if the signature encryption type is not 
    the same as the encryption type of the certificate in the provided file
    \return ASN_SIG_CONFIRM_E Returned if confirming the certification 
    signature fails
    \return ASN_NAME_INVALID_E Returned if the certificate’s name is not 
    permitted by the CA name constraints
    \return ASN_NO_SIGNER_E Returned if there is no CA signer to verify 
    the certificate’s authenticity
    
    \param cert pointer to the cert for which to set the issuer
    \param der pointer to the buffer containing the der formatted certificate 
    from which to grab the issuer
    \param derSz size of the buffer containing the der formatted certificate 
    from which to grab the issuer
    
    _Example_
    \code
    Cert myCert;
    // initialize myCert
    byte* der;
    der = (byte*)malloc(FOURK_BUF);
    // initialize der
    if(wc_SetIssuerBuffer(&myCert, der, FOURK_BUF) != 0) {
	    // error setting issuer
    }
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_InitCert
    \sa wc_SetIssuer
*/
WOLFSSL_API int  wc_SetIssuerBuffer(Cert*, const byte*, int);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief This function sets the subject for a certificate from the subject in 
    the provided der buffer. This method is used to set fields prior to signing.
    
    \return 0 Returned on successfully setting the subject for the certificate
    \return MEMORY_E Returned if there is an error allocating memory 
    with XMALLOC
    \return ASN_PARSE_E Returned if there is an error parsing the cert 
    header file
    \return ASN_OBJECT_ID_E Returned if there is an error parsing the 
    encryption type from the cert
    \return ASN_EXPECT_0_E Returned if there is a formatting error in the 
    encryption specification of the cert file
    \return ASN_BEFORE_DATE_E Returned if the date is before the certificate 
    start date
    \return ASN_AFTER_DATE_E Returned if the date is after the certificate 
    expiration date
    \return ASN_BITSTR_E Returned if there is an error parsing a bit string 
    from the certificate
    \return ASN_NTRU_KEY_E Returned if there is an error parsing the NTRU key 
    from the certificate
    \return ECC_CURVE_OID_E Returned if there is an error parsing the ECC key 
    from the certificate
    \return ASN_UNKNOWN_OID_E Returned if the certificate is using an unknown 
    key object id
    \return ASN_VERSION_E Returned if the ALLOW_V1_EXTENSIONS option is not 
    defined and the certificate is a V1 or V2 certificate
    \return BAD_FUNC_ARG Returned if there is an error processing the 
    certificate extension
    \return ASN_CRIT_EXT_E Returned if an unfamiliar critical extension is 
    encountered in processing the certificate
    \return ASN_SIG_OID_E Returned if the signature encryption type is not 
    the same as the encryption type of the certificate in the provided file
    \return ASN_SIG_CONFIRM_E Returned if confirming the certification 
    signature fails
    \return ASN_NAME_INVALID_E Returned if the certificate’s name is not 
    permitted by the CA name constraints
    \return ASN_NO_SIGNER_E Returned if there is no CA signer to verify the 
    certificate’s authenticity
    
    \param cert pointer to the cert for which to set the subject
    \param der pointer to the buffer containing the der formatted certificate 
    from which to grab the subject
    \param derSz size of the buffer containing the der formatted certificate 
    from which to grab the subject
    
    _Example_
    \code
    Cert myCert;
    // initialize myCert
    byte* der;
    der = (byte*)malloc(FOURK_BUF);
    // initialize der
    if(wc_SetSubjectBuffer(&myCert, der, FOURK_BUF) != 0) {
    	// error setting subject
    }
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_InitCert
    \sa wc_SetSubject
*/
WOLFSSL_API int  wc_SetSubjectBuffer(Cert*, const byte*, int);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief This function sets the alternate names for a certificate from the 
    alternate names in the provided der buffer. This is useful in the case that 
    one wishes to secure multiple domains with the same certificate. This 
    method is used to set fields prior to signing.
    
    \return 0 Returned on successfully setting the alternate names for the 
    certificate
    \return MEMORY_E Returned if there is an error allocating memory with 
    XMALLOC
    \return ASN_PARSE_E Returned if there is an error parsing the cert 
    header file
    \return ASN_OBJECT_ID_E Returned if there is an error parsing the 
    encryption type from the cert
    \return ASN_EXPECT_0_E Returned if there is a formatting error in the 
    encryption specification of the cert file
    \return ASN_BEFORE_DATE_E Returned if the date is before the 
    certificate start date
    \return ASN_AFTER_DATE_E Returned if the date is after the certificate 
    expiration date
    \return ASN_BITSTR_E Returned if there is an error parsing a bit string 
    from the certificate
    \return ASN_NTRU_KEY_E Returned if there is an error parsing the NTRU key 
    from the certificate
    \return ECC_CURVE_OID_E Returned if there is an error parsing the ECC key 
    from the certificate
    \return ASN_UNKNOWN_OID_E Returned if the certificate is using an unknown 
    key object id
    \return ASN_VERSION_E Returned if the ALLOW_V1_EXTENSIONS option is not 
    defined and the certificate is a V1 or V2 certificate
    \return BAD_FUNC_ARG Returned if there is an error processing the 
    certificate extension
    \return ASN_CRIT_EXT_E Returned if an unfamiliar critical extension is 
    encountered in processing the certificate
    \return ASN_SIG_OID_E Returned if the signature encryption type is not the 
    same as the encryption type of the certificate in the provided file
    \return ASN_SIG_CONFIRM_E Returned if confirming the certification 
    signature fails
    \return ASN_NAME_INVALID_E Returned if the certificate’s name is not 
    permitted by the CA name constraints
    \return ASN_NO_SIGNER_E Returned if there is no CA signer to verify the 
    certificate’s authenticity
    
    \param cert pointer to the cert for which to set the alternate names
    \param der pointer to the buffer containing the der formatted certificate 
    from which to grab the alternate names
    \param derSz size of the buffer containing the der formatted certificate 
    from which to grab the alternate names
    
    _Example_
    \code
    Cert myCert;
    // initialize myCert
    byte* der;
    der = (byte*)malloc(FOURK_BUF);
    // initialize der
    if(wc_SetAltNamesBuffer(&myCert, der, FOURK_BUF) != 0) {
    	// error setting subject
    }
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_InitCert
    \sa wc_SetAltNames
*/
WOLFSSL_API int  wc_SetAltNamesBuffer(Cert*, const byte*, int);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief This function sets the dates for a certificate from the date range 
    in the provided der buffer. This method is used to set fields prior 
    to signing.
    
    \return 0 Returned on successfully setting the dates for the certificate
    \return MEMORY_E Returned if there is an error allocating memory 
    with XMALLOC
    \return ASN_PARSE_E Returned if there is an error parsing the cert 
    header file
    \return ASN_OBJECT_ID_E Returned if there is an error parsing the 
    encryption type from the cert
    \return ASN_EXPECT_0_E Returned if there is a formatting error in the 
    encryption specification of the cert file
    \return ASN_BEFORE_DATE_E Returned if the date is before the certificate 
    start date
    \return ASN_AFTER_DATE_E Returned if the date is after the certificate 
    expiration date
    \return ASN_BITSTR_E Returned if there is an error parsing a bit string 
    from the certificate
    \return ASN_NTRU_KEY_E Returned if there is an error parsing the NTRU key 
    from the certificate
    \return ECC_CURVE_OID_E Returned if there is an error parsing the ECC key 
    from the certificate
    \return ASN_UNKNOWN_OID_E Returned if the certificate is using an unknown 
    key object id
    \return ASN_VERSION_E Returned if the ALLOW_V1_EXTENSIONS option is not 
    defined and the certificate is a V1 or V2 certificate
    \return BAD_FUNC_ARG Returned if there is an error processing the 
    certificate extension
    \return ASN_CRIT_EXT_E Returned if an unfamiliar critical extension is 
    encountered in processing the certificate
    \return ASN_SIG_OID_E Returned if the signature encryption type is not 
    the same as the encryption type of the certificate in the provided file
    \return ASN_SIG_CONFIRM_E Returned if confirming the certification 
    signature fails
    \return ASN_NAME_INVALID_E Returned if the certificate’s name is not 
    permitted by the CA name constraints
    \return ASN_NO_SIGNER_E Returned if there is no CA signer to verify the 
    certificate’s authenticity
    
    \param cert pointer to the cert for which to set the dates
    \param der pointer to the buffer containing the der formatted certificate 
    from which to grab the date range
    \param derSz size of the buffer containing the der formatted certificate 
    from which to grab the date range
    
    _Example_
    \code
    Cert myCert;
    // initialize myCert
    byte* der;
    der = (byte*)malloc(FOURK_BUF);
    // initialize der
    if(wc_SetDatesBuffer(&myCert, der, FOURK_BUF) != 0) {
    	// error setting subject
    }
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_InitCert
*/
WOLFSSL_API int  wc_SetDatesBuffer(Cert*, const byte*, int);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief Set AKID from either an RSA or ECC public key. note: Only set one of 
    rsakey or eckey, not both.
    
    \return 0 Success
    \return BAD_FUNC_ARG Either cert is null or both rsakey and eckey are null.
    \return MEMORY_E Error allocating memory.
    \return PUBLIC_KEY_E Error writing to the key.
    
    \param cert Pointer to the certificate to set the SKID.
    \param rsakey Pointer to the RsaKey struct to read from.
    \param eckey Pointer to the ecc_key to read from. 
    
    _Example_
    \code
    Cert myCert;
    RsaKey keypub;

    wc_InitRsaKey(&keypub, 0);

    if (wc_SetAuthKeyIdFromPublicKey(&myCert, &keypub, NULL) != 0)
    {
        // Handle error
    }
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_SetSubjectKeyId
    \sa wc_SetAuthKeyId
    \sa wc_SetAuthKeyIdFromCert
*/
WOLFSSL_API int wc_SetAuthKeyIdFromPublicKey(Cert *cert, RsaKey *rsakey,
                                             ecc_key *eckey);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief Set AKID from from DER encoded certificate.
    
    \return 0 Success
    \return BAD_FUNC_ARG Error if any argument is null or derSz is less than 0.
    \return MEMORY_E Error if problem allocating memory.
    \return ASN_NO_SKID No subject key ID found.
    
    \param cert The Cert struct to write to.
    \param der The DER encoded certificate buffer.
    \param derSz Size of der in bytes.

    _Example_
    \code
    Cert some_cert;
    byte some_der[] = { // Initialize a DER buffer };
    wc_InitCert(&some_cert);
    if(wc_SetAuthKeyIdFromCert(&some_cert, some_der, sizeof(some_der) != 0)
    {
        // Handle error
    }
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_SetAuthKeyIdFromPublicKey
    \sa wc_SetAuthKeyId
*/
WOLFSSL_API int wc_SetAuthKeyIdFromCert(Cert *cert, const byte *der, int derSz);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief Set AKID from certificate file in PEM format.
    
    \return 0 Success
    \return BAD_FUNC_ARG Error if cert or file is null.
    \return MEMORY_E Error if problem allocating memory.
    
    \param cert Cert struct you want to set the AKID of.
    \param file Buffer containing PEM cert file.

    _Example_
    \code
    char* file_name = "/path/to/file";
    cert some_cert;
    wc_InitCert(&some_cert);

    if(wc_SetAuthKeyId(&some_cert, file_name) != 0)
    {
        // Handle Error
    }
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_SetAuthKeyIdFromPublicKey
    \sa wc_SetAuthKeyIdFromCert
*/
WOLFSSL_API int wc_SetAuthKeyId(Cert *cert, const char* file);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief Set SKID from RSA or ECC public key.
    
    \return 0 Success
    \return BAD_FUNC_ARG Returned if cert or rsakey and eckey is null.
    \return MEMORY_E Returned if there is an error allocating memory.
    \return PUBLIC_KEY_E Returned if there is an error getting the public key.
    
    \param cert Pointer to a Cert structure to be used.
    \param rsakey Pointer to an RsaKey structure 
    \param eckey Pointer to an ecc_key structure

    _Example_
    \code
    Cert some_cert;
    RsaKey some_key;
    wc_InitCert(&some_cert);
    wc_InitRsaKey(&some_key);

    if(wc_SetSubjectKeyIdFromPublicKey(&some_cert,&some_key, NULL) != 0)
    {
        // Handle Error
    }
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_SetSubjectKeyId
    \sa wc_SetSubjectKeyIdFromNtruPublicKey
*/
WOLFSSL_API int wc_SetSubjectKeyIdFromPublicKey(Cert *cert, RsaKey *rsakey,
                                                ecc_key *eckey);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief Set SKID from public key file in PEM format.  Both arguments 
    are required.
    
    \return 0 Success
    \return BAD_FUNC_ARG Returns if cert or file is null.
    \return MEMORY_E Returns if there is a problem allocating memory for key.
    \return PUBLIC_KEY_E Returns if there is an error decoding the public key.
    
    \param cert Cert structure to set the SKID of.
    \param file Contains the PEM encoded file.
    
    _Example_
    \code
    const char* file_name = "path/to/file";
    Cert some_cert;
    wc_InitCert(&some_cert);

    if(wc_SetSubjectKeyId(&some_cert, file_name) != 0)
    {
        // Handle Error 
    }
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_SetSubjectKeyIdFromNtruPublicKey
    \sa wc_SetSubjectKeyIdFromPublicKey
*/
WOLFSSL_API int wc_SetSubjectKeyId(Cert *cert, const char* file);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief Set SKID from NTRU public key.
    
    \return 0 Success
    \return BAD_FUNC_ARG Returned if cert or ntruKey is null.
    \return MEMORY_E Returned if there is an error allocating memory.
    \return PUBLIC_KEY_E Returned if there is an error getting the public key.
    
    \param cert Pointer to a Cert structure to be used.
    \param ntruKey Pointer to the NTRU public key in a byte array.
    \param ntruKeySz Size of the NTRU byte array.
    
    _Example_
    \code
    Cert some_cert;
    wc_InitCert(&some_cert);
    byte some_ntru_key[] = { // Load an NTRU key  };
    word32 ntru_size = sizeof(some_ntru_key);

    if(wc_SetSubjectKeyIdFromNtruPublicKey(&some_cert, 
    some_ntru_key, ntru_size) != 0)
    {
        // Handle error
    }
    \endcode
    
    \sa SetKeyIdFromPublicKey
*/
WOLFSSL_API int wc_SetSubjectKeyIdFromNtruPublicKey(Cert *cert, byte *ntruKey,
                                                    word16 ntruKeySz);
 /*!
    \ingroup RSA
    
    \brief This function allows you to set the key usage using a comma 
    delimited string of tokens. Accepted tokens are: digitalSignature, 
    nonRepudiation, contentCommitment, keyCertSign, cRLSign, dataEncipherment, 
    keyAgreement, keyEncipherment, encipherOnly, decipherOnly. Example: 
    "digitalSignature,nonRepudiation" nonRepudiation and contentCommitment 
    are for the same usage.
    
    \return 0 Success
    \return BAD_FUNC_ARG Returned when either arg is null.
    \return MEMORY_E Returned when there is an error allocating memory.
    \return KEYUSAGE_E Returned if an unrecognized token is entered.
    
    \param cert Pointer to initialized Cert structure.
    \param value Comma delimited string of tokens to set usage.
    
    _Example_
    \code
    Cert cert;
    wc_InitCert(&cert);

    if(wc_SetKeyUsage(&cert, "cRLSign,keyCertSign") != 0)
    {
        // Handle error
    }
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_InitCert
    \sa wc_MakeRsaKey
 */
WOLFSSL_API int wc_SetKeyUsage(Cert *cert, const char *value);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief Used to make CA signed certs.  Called after the subject information 
    has been entered. This function makes an NTRU Certificate from a cert 
    input. It then writes this cert to derBuffer. It takes in an ntruKey and 
    a rng to generate the certificate.  The certificate must be initialized 
    with wc_InitCert before this method is called.
    
    \return Success On successfully making a NTRU certificate from the 
    specified input cert, returns the size of the cert generated.
    \return MEMORY_E Returned if there is an error allocating memory 
    with XMALLOC
    \return BUFFER_E Returned if the provided derBuffer is too small to 
    store the generated certificate
    \return Other Additional error messages may be returned if the cert 
    generation is not successful.

    \param cert pointer to an initialized cert structure
    \param derBuffer pointer to the buffer in which to store 
    the generated certificate
    \param derSz size of the buffer in which to store the generated 
    certificate 
    \param ntruKey pointer to the key to be used to generate the NTRU 
    certificate
    \param keySz size of the key used to generate the NTRU certificate
    \param rng pointer to the random number generator used to generate 
    the NTRU certificate
    
    _Example_
    \code
    Cert myCert;
    // initialize myCert
    WC_RNG rng;
    //initialize rng;
    byte ntruPublicKey[NTRU_KEY_SIZE];
    //initialize ntruPublicKey; 
    byte * derCert = malloc(FOURK_BUF);

    word32 certSz;
    certSz = wc_MakeNtruCert(&myCert, derCert, FOURK_BUF, &ntruPublicKey, 
    NTRU_KEY_SIZE, &rng);
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_InitCert
    \sa wc_MakeCert
*/
        WOLFSSL_API int  wc_MakeNtruCert(Cert*, byte* derBuffer, word32 derSz,
                                     const byte* ntruKey, word16 keySz,
                                     WC_RNG*);
/*!
    \ingroup Keys
    
    \brief Loads a PEM key from a file and converts to a DER encoded buffer.
    
    \return 0 Success
    \return <0 Error
    \return SSL_BAD_FILE There is a problem with opening the file.
    \return MEMORY_E There is an error allocating memory for the file buffer.
    \return BUFFER_E derBuf is not large enough to hold the converted key.

    \param fileName Name of the file to load.
    \param derBuf Buffer for DER encoded key.
    \param derSz Size of DER buffer.

    _Example_
    \code
    char* some_file = "filename";
    unsigned char der[];

    if(wolfSSL_PemPubKeyToDer(some_file, der, sizeof(der)) != 0)
    {
        //Handle Error
    }
    \endcode
    
    \sa wolfSSL_PubKeyPemToDer
*/
        WOLFSSL_API int wolfSSL_PemPubKeyToDer(const char* fileName,
                                               unsigned char* derBuf, int derSz);
/*!
    \ingroup Keys
    
    \brief Convert a PEM encoded public key to DER.  Returns the number of 
    bytes written to the buffer or a negative value for an error.

    \return >0 Success, number of bytes written.
    \return BAD_FUNC_ARG Returns if pem, buff, or buffSz are null
    \return <0 An error occurred in the function.
    
    \param pem PEM encoded key
    \param pemSz Size of pem
    \param buff Pointer to buffer for output.
    \param buffSz Size of buffer.
    
    _Example_
    \code
    byte some_pem[] = { Initialize with PEM key }
    unsigned char out_buffer[1024]; // Ensure buffer is large enough to fit DER

    if(wolfSSL_PubKeyPemToDer(some_pem, sizeof(some_pem), out_buffer, 
    sizeof(out_buffer)) < 0)
    {
        // Handle error
    }
    \endcode

    \sa wolfSSL_PemPubKeyToDer
*/
        WOLFSSL_API int wolfSSL_PubKeyPemToDer(const unsigned char*, int,
                                               unsigned char*, int);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief This function converts a der formatted input certificate, contained 
    in the der buffer, into a pem formatted output certificate, contained in 
    the output buffer. It should be noted that this is not an in place 
    conversion, and a separate buffer must be utilized to store the pem 
    formatted output.
    
    \return Success On successfully making a pem certificate from the input 
    der cert, returns the size of the pem cert generated.
    \return BAD_FUNC_ARG Returned if there is an error parsing the der file 
    and storing it as a pem file
    \return MEMORY_E Returned if there is an error allocating memory 
    with XMALLOC
    \return ASN_INPUT_E Returned in the case of a base 64 encoding error
    \return BUFFER_E May be returned if the output buffer is too small to 
    store the pem formatted certificate
    
    \param der pointer to the buffer of the certificate to convert
    \param derSz size of the the certificate to convert 
    \param output pointer to the buffer in which to store the pem 
    formatted certificate
    \param outSz size of the buffer in which to store the pem formatted 
    certificate
    \param type the type of certificate to generate. Valid types are: 
    CERT_TYPE, PRIVATEKEY_TYPE, ECC_PRIVATEKEY_TYPE, and CERTREQ_TYPE.
    
    _Example_
    \code
    byte* der;
    // initialize der with certificate
    byte* pemFormatted[FOURK_BUF];

    word32 pemSz;
    pemSz = wc_DerToPem(der, derSz,pemFormatted,FOURK_BUF, CERT_TYPE);
    \endcode
    
    \sa wolfSSL_PemCertToDer
*/
    WOLFSSL_API int wc_DerToPem(const byte* der, word32 derSz, byte* output,
                                word32 outputSz, int type);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief This function converts a der formatted input certificate, 
    contained in the der buffer, into a pem formatted output certificate, 
    contained in the output buffer. It should be noted that this is not an 
    in place conversion, and a separate buffer must be utilized to store the 
    pem formatted output.  Allows setting cipher info.
    
    \return Success On successfully making a pem certificate from the input 
    der cert, returns the size of the pem cert generated.
    \return BAD_FUNC_ARG Returned if there is an error parsing the der file 
    and storing it as a pem file
    \return MEMORY_E Returned if there is an error allocating memory 
    with XMALLOC
    \return ASN_INPUT_E Returned in the case of a base 64 encoding error
    \return BUFFER_E May be returned if the output buffer is too small to 
    store the pem formatted certificate
    
    \param der pointer to the buffer of the certificate to convert
    \param derSz size of the the certificate to convert 
    \param output pointer to the buffer in which to store the pem 
    formatted certificate
    \param outSz size of the buffer in which to store the pem formatted 
    certificate
    \param cipher_inf Additional cipher information.
    \param type the type of certificate to generate. Valid types are: 
    CERT_TYPE, PRIVATEKEY_TYPE, ECC_PRIVATEKEY_TYPE, and CERTREQ_TYPE.
    
    _Example_
    \code
    byte* der;
    // initialize der with certificate
    byte* pemFormatted[FOURK_BUF];

    word32 pemSz;
    byte* cipher_info[] { Additional cipher info. }
    pemSz = wc_DerToPemEx(der, derSz,pemFormatted,FOURK_BUF, ,CERT_TYPE);
    \endcode
    
    \sa wolfSSL_PemCertToDer
*/
    WOLFSSL_API int wc_DerToPemEx(const byte* der, word32 derSz, byte* output,
                                word32 outputSz, byte *cipherIno, int type);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief This function reads in an ECC private key from the input buffer, 
    input, parses the private key, and uses it to generate an ecc_key object, 
    which it stores in key.
    
    \return 0 On successfully decoding the private key and storing the result 
    in the ecc_key struct
    \return ASN_PARSE_E: Returned if there is an error parsing the der file 
    and storing it as a pem file
    \return MEMORY_E Returned if there is an error allocating memory 
    with XMALLOC
    \return BUFFER_E Returned if the certificate to convert is large than 
    the specified max certificate size
    \return ASN_OBJECT_ID_E Returned if the certificate encoding has an 
    invalid object id
    \return ECC_CURVE_OID_E Returned if the ECC curve of the provided key is 
    not supported
    \return ECC_BAD_ARG_E Returned if there is an error in the ECC key format
    \return NOT_COMPILED_IN Returned if the private key is compressed, and no 
    compression key is provided
    \return MP_MEM Returned if there is an error in the math library used 
    while parsing the private key 
    \return MP_VAL Returned if there is an error in the math library used 
    while parsing the private key 
    \return MP_RANGE Returned if there is an error in the math library used 
    while parsing the private key
    
    \param input pointer to the buffer containing the input private key
    \param inOutIdx pointer to a word32 object containing the index in 
    the buffer at which to start
    \param key pointer to an initialized ecc object, on which to store 
    the decoded private key
    \param inSz size of the input buffer containing the private key
    
    _Example_
    \code
    int ret, idx=0;
    ecc_key key; // to store key in 

    byte* tmp; // tmp buffer to read key from
    tmp = (byte*) malloc(FOURK_BUF);

    int inSz;
    inSz = fread(tmp, 1, FOURK_BUF, privateKeyFile); 
    // read key into tmp buffer

    wc_ecc_init(&key); // initialize key
    ret = wc_Ecc_PrivateKeyDecode(tmp, &idx, &key, (word32)inSz);
    if(ret < 0) {
        // error decoding ecc key
    }
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_RSA_PrivateKeyDecode
*/
    WOLFSSL_API int wc_EccPrivateKeyDecode(const byte*, word32*,
                                           ecc_key*, word32);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief This function writes a private ECC key to der format.
    
    \return Success On successfully writing the ECC key to der format, 
    returns the length written to the buffer
    \return BAD_FUNC_ARG Returned if key or output is null, or inLen equals zero
    \return MEMORY_E Returned if there is an error allocating memory 
    with XMALLOC
    \return BUFFER_E Returned if the converted certificate is too large 
    to store in the output buffer
    \return ASN_UNKNOWN_OID_E Returned if the ECC key used is of an 
    unknown type
    \return MP_MEM Returned if there is an error in the math library used 
    while parsing the private key 
    \return MP_VAL Returned if there is an error in the math library used 
    while parsing the private key 
    \return MP_RANGE Returned if there is an error in the math library used 
    while parsing the private key
    
    \param key pointer to the buffer containing the input ecc key
    \param output pointer to a buffer in which to store the der formatted key
    \param inLen the length of the buffer in which to store the 
    der formatted key
    
    _Example_
    \code
    int derSz;
    ecc_key key;
    // initialize and make key
    byte der[FOURK_BUF];
    // store der formatted key here

    derSz = wc_EccKeyToDer(&key, der, FOURK_BUF);
    if(derSz < 0) {
        // error converting ecc key to der buffer
    }
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_RsaKeyToDer
*/
    WOLFSSL_API int wc_EccKeyToDer(ecc_key*, byte* output, word32 inLen);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief Decodes an ECC public key from an input buffer.  It will parse an 
    ASN sequence to retrieve the ECC key.
    
    \return 0 Success
    \return BAD_FUNC_ARG Returns if any arguments are null.
    \return ASN_PARSE_E Returns if there is an error parsing 
    \return ASN_ECC_KEY_E Returns if there is an error importing the key. 
    See wc_ecc_import_x963 for possible reasons.
    
    \param input Buffer containing DER encoded key to decode.
    \param inOutIdx Index to start reading input buffer from.  On output, 
    index is set to last position parsed of input buffer.
    \param key Pointer to ecc_key struct to store the public key.
    \param inSz Size of the input buffer.
    
    _Example_
    \code
    int ret;
    word32 idx = 0;
    byte buff[] = { // initialize with key };
    ecc_key pubKey;
    wc_ecc_init_key(&pubKey);
    if ( wc_EccPublicKeyDecode(buff, &idx, &pubKey, sizeof(buff)) != 0) {
            // error decoding key
    }
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_ecc_import_x963
*/
    WOLFSSL_API int wc_EccPublicKeyDecode(const byte*, word32*,
                                              ecc_key*, word32);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief This function converts the ECC public key to DER format. It 
    returns the size of buffer used. The public ECC key in DER format is stored 
    in output buffer. with_AlgCurve is a flag for when to include a header that 
    has the Algorithm and Curve information.
    
    \return >0 Success, size of buffer used
    \return BAD_FUNC_ARG Returned if output or key is null.
    \return LENGTH_ONLY_E Error in getting ECC public key size.
    \return BUFFER_E Returned when output buffer is too small.
    
    \param key Pointer to ECC key
    \param output Pointer to output buffer to write to.
    \param inLen Size of buffer.
    \param with_AlgCurve a flag for when to include a header that has the 
    Algorithm and Curve information.
    
    _Example_
    \code
    ecc_key key;
    wc_ecc_init(&key);
    WC_WC_RNG rng;
    wc_InitRng(&rng);
    wc_ecc_make_key(&rng, 24, &key);
    int derSz = // Some appropriate size for der;
    byte der[derSz];

    if(wc_EccPublicKeyToDer(&key, der, derSz, 1) < 0)
    {
        // Error converting ECC public key to der
    }
    \endcode
    
    \sa wc_EccKeyToDer
    \sa wc_EccPrivateKeyDecode
*/
    WOLFSSL_API int wc_EccPublicKeyToDer(ecc_key*, byte* output,
                                         word32 inLen, int with_AlgCurve);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief This function encodes a digital signature into the output buffer, 
    and returns the size of the encoded signature created.
    
    \return Success On successfully writing the encoded signature to output, 
    returns the length written to the buffer
    
    \param out pointer to the buffer where the encoded signature will be written
    \param digest pointer to the digest to use to encode the signature
    \param digSz the length of the buffer containing the digest
    \param hashOID OID identifying the hash type used to generate the 
    signature. Valid options, depending on build configurations, are: SHAh, 
    SHA256h, SHA384h, SHA512h, MD2h, MD5h, DESb, DES3b, CTC_MD5wRSA, 
    CTC_SHAwRSA, CTC_SHA256wRSA, CTC_SHA384wRSA, CTC_SHA512wRSA, CTC_SHAwECDSA, 
    CTC_SHA256wECDSA, CTC_SHA384wECDSA, and CTC_SHA512wECDSA. 

    \endcode
    \code
    int signSz;
    byte encodedSig[MAX_ENCODED_SIG_SZ];
    Sha256 sha256;
    // initialize sha256 for hashing

    byte* dig = = (byte*)malloc(SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE);
    // perform hashing and hash updating so dig stores SHA-256 hash
    // (see wc_InitSha256, wc_Sha256Update and wc_Sha256Final)
    signSz = wc_EncodeSignature(encodedSig, dig, SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE,SHA256h);
    \endcode

    \sa none
*/
WOLFSSL_API word32 wc_EncodeSignature(byte* out, const byte* digest,
                                      word32 digSz, int hashOID);
/*!
    \ingroup ASN
    
    \brief This function returns the hash OID that corresponds to a hashing 
    type. For example, when given the type: SHA512, this function returns the 
    identifier corresponding to a SHA512 hash, SHA512h.
    
    \return Success On success, returns the OID corresponding to the 
    appropriate hash to use with that encryption type.
    \return 0 Returned if an unrecognized hash type is passed in as argument.
    
    \param type the hash type for which to find the OID. Valid options, 
    depending on build configuration, include: MD2, MD5, SHA, SHA256, SHA512, 
    SHA384, and SHA512.
    
    _Example_
    \code
    int hashOID;

    hashOID = wc_GetCTC_HashOID(SHA512);
    if (hashOID == 0) {
	    // WOLFSSL_SHA512 not defined
    }
    \endcode
    
    \sa none
*/
WOLFSSL_API int wc_GetCTC_HashOID(int type);
